中文名称: 培美曲塞  一键复制产品信息
英文名称: Pemetrexed
CAS No: 137281-23-3
分子式: C20H21N5O6
分子量: 427.41
P10865 培美曲塞 ≥98% (普西唐-psaitong)
包装规格:
250mg 1g 5g in glass bottle
溶解性:
溶于DMSO(≥ 100 mg/mL)
产品描述:

基本信息

产品编号:P10865

产品名称:Pemetrexed

CAS:

137281-23-3

 

储存条件

粉末

-20℃

四年

 

 

分子式:

C20H21N5O6

溶于液体

-80℃

六个月

分子量

427.41

-20℃

一个月

化学名: 

(S)-2-(4-(2-(2-Amino-4-oxo-4,7-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl)benzamido)pentanedioic acid

 

Solubility (25°C)

 

体外

DMSO

200mg/mL (467.93mM; Need ultrasonic)

Ethanol

 

Water

 

体内

现配现用

 

1mg/ml表示微溶或不溶。

普西唐提供的所有化合物浓度为内部测试所得,实际溶液度可能与公布值有所偏差,属于正常的批间细微差异现象。

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;⼀旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。

 

制备储备液

 

浓度

 

溶液体积

质量

 

1mg

 

5mg

 

10mg

1mM

2.3397mL

11.6984mL

23.3967mL

5mM

0.4679mL

2.3397mL

4.6793mL

10mM

0.2340mL

1.1698mL

2.3397mL

 

生物活性

产品描述

一种叶酸拮抗剂 (antifolate)。Pemetrexed (LY231514) 抑制胸苷酸合成酶 (TS),二氢叶酸还原酶 (DHFR) 和甘氨酰胺核苷酸甲酰转移酶 (GARFT),Ki 分别为 1.3nM,7.2nM 和 65nM。

靶点/IC50

Ki: 1.3nM (TS), 7.2nM (DHFR), 65nM (GARFT)

 

体外研究

Pemetrexed (LY231514) disodium is a novel classical antifolate, the antitumor activity of which may result from simultaneous and multipie inhibition of several key folate-requiring enzymes via its polyglutamated metabolites.

Pemetrexed (LY231514) is one of the best substrates that is known for the enzyme FPGS (Km=1.6μM and Vmax/Km=621). It is likely that polyglutamation and the polyglutamated metabolites of LY231514 play profound roles in determining both the selectivity and the antitumor activity of this novel agent. Whereas LY23l5l4 only moderately inhibits TS (Ki=340nM,recombinant mouse), the pentaglutamate of LY23l5l4 is 100-fold more potent (Ki=3.4nM), making LY231514 one of the most potent folate-based TS inhibitors.

 

体内研究

The group of mice treated with PC61 plus Pemetrexed demonstrates statistically longer survival than other groups. In a survival analysis, significantly better survival is observed in the group of mice treated with PC61 plus Pemetrexed compare with those treated with PC61 alone, rat IgG plus Pemetrexed, or no treatment.

 

推荐实验方法(仅供参考)

激酶实验:

Kinase Assay

AICARFT inhibition assays are carried out at room temperature by monitoring the formation of [6S]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate from 10-formyl-[6R,S]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate at A298. All solutions are purged with N2 gas prior to use. The reaction solution contains 33mM Tris-Cl, pH 7.4, 25mM KCl, 5mM 2-Mercaptoethanol, 0.05mM AICA ribonucleotide, and 16nM (2 milliunits/mL) of AICARFT. 10-Formyl-[6R,S]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate concentrations of 0.037, 0.074, and 0.145mM are used (0.61, 1.23, and 2.45 times its Km value, respectively). LY231514 is tested as an inhibitor at 0.08-0.8mM (four concentrations). When the tri- and pentaglutamates of LY231514 are used as inhibitors, the concentrations are 0.0005-0.009mM (eight concentrations). Enzyme assays are initiated by the addition of enzyme. Data is analyzed using the ENZFITTER program for competitive inhibition.

 

细胞实验:

 

Cell Assay

Dose-response curves are generated to determine the concentration required for 50% inhibition of growth (IC50). Pemetrexed is dissolved initially in DMSO at a concentration of 4mg/mL and further diluted with cell culture medium to the desired concentration. CCRF-CEM leukemia cells in complete medium are added to 24-well Cluster plates at a final concentration of 4.8×104 cells/well in a total volume of 2mL. Test compounds at various concentrations are added to duplicate wells so that the final volume of DMSO is 0.5%. The plates are incubated for 72 h at 37°C in an atmosphere of 5% CO2 in air. At the end of the incubation, cell numbers are determined on a ZBI Coulter counter. Control wells usually contain 4×105 to 6×105 cells at the end of the incubation. For several studies, IC50s are determined for each compound in the presence of either 300μM AICA, 5μM thymidine, 100μM hypoxanthine, or combination of 5μM hymidine plus 100μM hypoxanthine .

 

动物实验:

 

Animal Administration

Mice

Female CBA mice and female NOD/SCID mice (NOD.CB17-Prkdcscid) at 6-8 wk of age are used. Premetrexed (100mg/kg) is given i.p. from days 4-8 (5 consecutive d) to tumor-bearing mice to explore the synergistic effect when combined with antiCD25 Ab or IgG control. The dose and schedule used for Pemetrexed in the current study is determined based on previous studies in mice.

保存条件:
-20℃
UN码:
HazardClass:
危害声明:
安全说明:
搜索质检报告(COA)

本计算器可帮助您计算出特定溶液中溶质的质量、溶液浓度和体积之间的关系,公式为:
质量 (g) = 浓度 (mol/L) x 体积 (L) x 分子量 (g/mol)

摩尔浓度计算公式

  • =
    *
    *
    *选择对应的单位 *空出希望得到的变量,填写另外两个变量

用本工具协助配置特定浓度的溶液,使用的计算公式为:
开始浓度 x 开始体积 = 最终浓度 x 最终体积

稀释公式

稀释公式一般简略地表示为:C1V1 = C2V2 ( 输入 输出 )

  • * = *

连续稀释计算器方程

  • 连续稀释

  • 初始浓度:
  • 稀释倍数:
  • 计算结果

  • C1=C0/X C1: LOG(C1):
    C2=C1/X C2: LOG(C2):
    C3=C2/X C3: LOG(C3):
    C4=C3/X C4: LOG(C4):
    C5=C4/X C5: LOG(C5):
    C6=C5/X C6: LOG(C6):
    C7=C6/X C7: LOG(C7):
    C8=C7/X C8: LOG(C8):
请在下列方框中输入相关信息后点击计算,可以得到母液配置方法和体内配方的制备方法:
举例:给药剂量是10 mg/kg,每只动物体重20g,给药体积100 μL, TargetMol | Animal experiments  一共给药动物10只,您使用的配方为5%TargetMol | reagent DMSO 30%PEG300 5%Tween 80 60%Saline/PBS/ddH2O, 那么您的工作液浓度为2mg/mL
母液配置方法: 2 mg 药物溶于 50 μLDMSOTargetMol | reagent  ( 母液浓度为 40 mg/mL ), 如您需要配置的浓度超过该产品的溶解度,请先与我们客服联系。
体内配方的制备方法: 取 50μLDMSOTargetMol | reagent  母液,添加 300 μLPEG300TargetMol | reagent  混匀澄清,再加 50μLTween80, 混匀澄清,再加 600μLSaline/PBS/ddH2OTargetMol | reagent ​ 混匀澄清

方案所需的各种助溶剂如: DMSO , PEG300 / PEG400 , Tween 80 , SBE-β-CD , 玉米油 等, 均可点击跳转或在网站搜索购买。
 
以上为“动物实验计算换算器”的使用方法举例,并不是具体某个试剂的配制,请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量)
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系普西唐客服为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方)
+
+
+

计算结果:

工作液浓度 mg/ml;

DMSO母液配制方法 mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,

体内配方配制方法μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL Saline/PBS/ddH2O,混匀澄清。

1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
           2. 一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。

剂量转换

对于不同动物的给药剂量换算,您也可以参考 更多