中文名称: | N-去甲基氯氮平 一键复制产品信息 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
英文名称: | N-Desmethylclozapine | ||||
别名: | N-去甲基氯氮平 Norclozapine; Desmethylclozapine; Normethylclozapine | ||||
CAS No: | 6104-71-8 | 分子式: | C17H17ClN4 | 分子量: | 312.8 |
CAS No: | 6104-71-8 | ||||
分子式: | C17H17ClN4 | ||||
分子量: | 312.8 |
包装规格:
5mg 10mg 25mg 50mg 100mg 250mg in glass bottle
产品简介:
一种非典型抗精神病药 Clozapine 的主要活性代谢产物。N-Desmethylclozapine 是一种有效的、变构的部分 M1 受体激动剂 (EC50=115nM)能通过 M1 受体激活增强海马 N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) 受体电流。N-Desmethylclozapine 也是 δ-opioid 激动剂。
溶解性:
溶于(DMSO:≥50mg/mL)
储备液保存:
-80°C, 2 years
-20°C, 1 year
-20°C, 1 year
体内实验:
1、请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO→40% PEG300→5% Tween-80→45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.99 mM); 澄清溶液
此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL(饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。
以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;再向上述体系中加入 50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后再继续加入 450 μL 生理盐水 定容至 1 mL。
2、请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO→90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.99 mM); 澄清溶液
此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL(饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。
以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液 中,混合均匀。
<1mg/ml表示微溶或不溶。
普西唐提供的所有化合物浓度为内部测试所得,实际溶液度可能与公布值有所偏差,属于正常的批间细微差异现象。
请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.99 mM); 澄清溶液
此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL(饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。
以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;再向上述体系中加入 50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后再继续加入 450 μL 生理盐水 定容至 1 mL。
2、请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO→90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.99 mM); 澄清溶液
此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL(饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。
以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液 中,混合均匀。
<1mg/ml表示微溶或不溶。
普西唐提供的所有化合物浓度为内部测试所得,实际溶液度可能与公布值有所偏差,属于正常的批间细微差异现象。
请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
靶点:
mAChR1;δ Opioid Receptor/DOR
体外研究:
The brain penetrant metabolite N-desmethylclozapine preferentially bound to M1 muscarinic receptors with an IC50 of 55 nM and was a more potent partial agonist (EC50, 115 nM and 50% of acetylcholine response) at this receptor than clozapine.
N-desmethylclozapine exhibits slight agonistic effects on the M1 mAChR, and agonistic properties at the 5-HT1A receptor in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. This compound also behaves as an agonist at the δ-opioid receptor in the cerebral cortex and striatum.
N-desmethylclozapine (3 μM) greatly decreases the outward current in excitatory neurons, but not in inhibitory neurons. In excitatory neurons, N-desmethylclozapine alone is more effective than either clozapine alone or the combination of clozapine and N-desmethylclozapine. The effect of N-desmethylclozapine in excitatory neurons is significantly suppressed by 0.1 μM pirenzepine and 1 μM atropine. N-desmethylclozapine,but not clozapine,suppressed K+ channels via M1 receptors in excitatory cells.
N-desmethylclozapine leads to a decrease in TxB2 levels under unstimulated conditions as well as under TSST-1 stimulation. Clozapine, N-desmethylclozapine and CPZ possibly act on neurotransmitter systems via modulation of TxA2 or TxB2 production.
The IC50s of N-desmethylclozapine, fluoxetine hydrochloride, and salmeterol xinafoate in Huh-7 cells infected with DENV-2 are 1 μM, 0.38 μM, and 0.67 μM, respectively. The levels of NS3 are reduced in cells treated with all three inhibitors compared to DMSO treatment, suggesting that the inhibitors act at a stage prior to viral protein translation. N-Desmethylclozapine-treated cells show a >75% reduction in negative-strand RNA levels.
N-desmethylclozapine exhibits slight agonistic effects on the M1 mAChR, and agonistic properties at the 5-HT1A receptor in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. This compound also behaves as an agonist at the δ-opioid receptor in the cerebral cortex and striatum.
N-desmethylclozapine (3 μM) greatly decreases the outward current in excitatory neurons, but not in inhibitory neurons. In excitatory neurons, N-desmethylclozapine alone is more effective than either clozapine alone or the combination of clozapine and N-desmethylclozapine. The effect of N-desmethylclozapine in excitatory neurons is significantly suppressed by 0.1 μM pirenzepine and 1 μM atropine. N-desmethylclozapine,but not clozapine,suppressed K+ channels via M1 receptors in excitatory cells.
N-desmethylclozapine leads to a decrease in TxB2 levels under unstimulated conditions as well as under TSST-1 stimulation. Clozapine, N-desmethylclozapine and CPZ possibly act on neurotransmitter systems via modulation of TxA2 or TxB2 production.
The IC50s of N-desmethylclozapine, fluoxetine hydrochloride, and salmeterol xinafoate in Huh-7 cells infected with DENV-2 are 1 μM, 0.38 μM, and 0.67 μM, respectively. The levels of NS3 are reduced in cells treated with all three inhibitors compared to DMSO treatment, suggesting that the inhibitors act at a stage prior to viral protein translation. N-Desmethylclozapine-treated cells show a >75% reduction in negative-strand RNA levels.
体内研究:
N-desmethylclozapine in rat and human at M2 and M4 mAChRs underlying presynaptic modulation of GABA and glutamate release, respectively. In particular, N-desmethylclozapine maybe a M2 mAChR antagonist in the rat but has no activity at this receptor in human neocortex. However, N-desmethylclozapine has an agonistic effect at M4 mAChR in the human but no such effect in the rat neocortex.
保存条件:
-20℃
注意事项:
1、为了您的安全和健康,请穿实验服并戴一次性手套操作。
2、以上信息仅做参考交流之用。
2、以上信息仅做参考交流之用。
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危害声明:
安全说明:
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