| 中文名称: | 阿霉素 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 英文名称: | Adriamycin | ||||
| 别名: | 多柔比星 Doxorubicin;(7S,9S)-7-[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-6,9,11-trihydroxy-9-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-4-methoxy-8,10-dihydro-7H-tetracene-5,12-dione | ||||
| CAS No: | 23214-92-8 | 分子式: | C27H29NO11 | 分子量: | 543.5 |
| CAS No: | 23214-92-8 | ||||
| 分子式: | C27H29NO11 | ||||
| 分子量: | 543.5 | ||||
包装规格：
25mg 100mg 500mg in glass bottle
产品简介：
Doxorubicin (Hydroxydaunorubicin) 是一种有细胞毒性的蒽环类抗生素，常用作肿瘤化疗剂。Doxorubicin 抑制拓扑异构酶 II (topoisomerase-II)，IC50 为 2.67 μM，从而抑制 DNA 复制。Doxorubicin 下调 AMPK 的基础磷酸化以及下游 acetyl-CoA 羧化酶。Doxorubicin 诱导凋亡 (apoptosis) 和自噬 (autophagy)。Doxorubicin 抑制人 DNA 拓扑异构酶 I (topoisomerase I)，IC50 为 0.8 μM。
储备液保存：
-80°C, 6 months
-20°C, 1 month
-20°C, 1 month
体内实验：
1、Doxorubicin (dissolved with distilled water) is
incorporated into 0.035% CaCl2 solution.
2、Doxorubicin (Adriamycin) is prepared in vehicle (PBS).
＜1mg/ml表示微溶或不溶。
普西唐提供的所有化合物浓度为内部测试所得，实际溶液度可能与公布值有所偏差，属于正常的批间细微差异现象。
请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；⼀旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
incorporated into 0.035% CaCl2 solution.
2、Doxorubicin (Adriamycin) is prepared in vehicle (PBS).
＜1mg/ml表示微溶或不溶。
普西唐提供的所有化合物浓度为内部测试所得，实际溶液度可能与公布值有所偏差，属于正常的批间细微差异现象。
请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；⼀旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
体外研究：
Combination of Doxorubicin (Hydroxydaunorubicin) and Simvastatin in the highest tested concentrations (2 μM and 10 μM, respec-tively) kills 97% of the Hela cells.
体内研究：
Mice bearing PC3 xenografts are injected with 2, 4 or 8 mg/kg Doxorubicin (Hydroxydaunorubicin) and tumor volume is measured over time. A dose of 2 mg/kg does not affect tumor growth while higher dosages delay tumor growth initially (p<0.05 at days 18 and 22), 4 mg/kg or 8 mg/kg Doxorubicin significantly reduces levels of c-FLIP in PC3 xenografts. A single intraperitoneal injection 10 mg/kg (Doxorubicin 1) is administered in rats, 10 daily intraperitoneal injections of 1 mg/kg (Doxorubicin 2), or in 5 weekly intraperitoneal injections of 2 mg/kg (Doxorubicin 3). An 80% mortality rate is observed at day 28 in Doxorubicin 1, whereas Doxorubicin 2 and Doxorubicin 3 reached 80% mortality at days 107 and 98, respectively. Fractional shortening decreased by 30% at week 2 in Doxorubicin DOX1, 55% at week 13 in Doxorubicin 2, and 42% at week 13 in Doxorubicin 3.
细胞实验：
Doxorubicin is dissolved in stock solutions (1 mM) and serially diluted with RPMI 1640 media (0.1, 1, and 2 μM). 160 μL of Hela cells suspension (3×104 cell/mL) is dispensed
into three 96-well U-bottom microplates and incubated for 24 h at 37°C in a fully humidified atmosphere of 5% CO2. In plate 1, serial dilutions of Doxorubicin (20 μL; final concentration, 0.1-2 μM) and Simvastatin (20 μL; final concentration, 0.25-2 μM) are added to a final volume of 200 μL and incubated for another 72 h. In plates 2 and 3 serial dilutions of each drug (Simvastatin or Doxorubicin, 40 μL) are added. After an incubation period of 24 h, the medium is aspirated and the cells are washed in PBS. Then, serial dilutions of other drug (40 μL) are added and supplemented with culture medium to a final volume of 200 μL, and incubated for 48 h. Doxorubicin and Simvastatin are used
individually as positive controls (40 μL in each well), and the cells treated only with solvent are considered as negative controls. To evaluate cell survival, 20 μL of MTT solution (5 mg/mL in PBS) is added to each well and incubated for 3 h. Then the media is replaced with 150 μL of DMSO, and complete solubilization of formazan crystals is achieved by repeated pipetting of the solution. Absorbance is then determined at 540 nm by an ELISA plate reader. Each drug
concentration is assayed in 4 or 8 wells and repeated 3 times. The cytotoxic/cytostatic effect of Doxorubicin is expressed as the relative viability (% control) and calculated. Percentage of cell survival in the negative control is assumed as 100. Relative viability=(experimental absorbance-background absorbance)/ (absorbance of untreated controls-background absorbance)×100 %.
into three 96-well U-bottom microplates and incubated for 24 h at 37°C in a fully humidified atmosphere of 5% CO2. In plate 1, serial dilutions of Doxorubicin (20 μL; final concentration, 0.1-2 μM) and Simvastatin (20 μL; final concentration, 0.25-2 μM) are added to a final volume of 200 μL and incubated for another 72 h. In plates 2 and 3 serial dilutions of each drug (Simvastatin or Doxorubicin, 40 μL) are added. After an incubation period of 24 h, the medium is aspirated and the cells are washed in PBS. Then, serial dilutions of other drug (40 μL) are added and supplemented with culture medium to a final volume of 200 μL, and incubated for 48 h. Doxorubicin and Simvastatin are used
individually as positive controls (40 μL in each well), and the cells treated only with solvent are considered as negative controls. To evaluate cell survival, 20 μL of MTT solution (5 mg/mL in PBS) is added to each well and incubated for 3 h. Then the media is replaced with 150 μL of DMSO, and complete solubilization of formazan crystals is achieved by repeated pipetting of the solution. Absorbance is then determined at 540 nm by an ELISA plate reader. Each drug
concentration is assayed in 4 or 8 wells and repeated 3 times. The cytotoxic/cytostatic effect of Doxorubicin is expressed as the relative viability (% control) and calculated. Percentage of cell survival in the negative control is assumed as 100. Relative viability=(experimental absorbance-background absorbance)/ (absorbance of untreated controls-background absorbance)×100 %.
注意事项：
1、为了您的安全和健康，请穿实验服并戴一次性手套操作。
2、以上信息仅做参考交流之用。
2、以上信息仅做参考交流之用。
保存条件：
2-8°C 避光
UN码：
HazardClass：
危害声明：
安全说明：
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参考文献 & 客户发表文献
本计算器可帮助您计算出特定溶液中溶质的质量、溶液浓度和体积之间的关系，公式为：
质量 (g) = 浓度 (mol/L) x 体积 (L) x 分子量 (g/mol)
摩尔浓度计算公式
用本工具协助配置特定浓度的溶液，使用的计算公式为：
开始浓度 x 开始体积 = 最终浓度 x 最终体积
稀释公式
稀释公式一般简略地表示为：C1V1 = C2V2 ( 输入 输出 )
